It is caused by microorganisms, usually by bacteria but also by viruses and atypical bacterial molds (microorganisms that have characteristics of bacteria and viruses). Regarding the questions of whether we should be afraid of pneumonia, when to seek medical help and how to protect ourselves, we received answers from dr. Kamelija Bushljetiq, pulmonologist-allergist at the Acibadem Sistina Clinical Hospital. Microorganisms in the external environment break the normal protection of the organism, through the nose, mucous membrane and respiratory tract, which by means of the secretion they produce stick the microorganisms to themselves, and the hairs located in the nose serve as protection to throw these microorganisms the moment you exhale.

Can we protect ourselves

When microorganisms are in greater numbers. Or the mucosa is damaged by cigarette smoke, by air pollutants. Various chemical irritants, by a previous viral infection (flu or cold) or if our defense system is weakened. The barriers are punctured (penetrated) alveoli are irritated and filled with fluid. These bacteria, which are located in the upper Denmark WhatsApp Number List respiratory tract, at the time of reduced immunity. Increase intensively and descend to the lower respiratory tract. From there they descend to the alveoli, thus causing pneumonia. Should we be afraid of pneumonia nowadays? Of course, it is the cause of the death of one million children under the age of 5 in 2013. This has not only happened in developing countries but also in developed countries.

Should we be afraid of pneumonia

Nowadays, in hospital settings there are more deaths from pneumonia than deaths from heart attacks, 14% versus 5%. How is this possible when Estonia Phone Number List we already live in the age of antibiotics? The uncontrolled and inappropriate use of antibiotics, and the creation of resistance to them, lead to the appearance of pneumonia. Even the use of drugs that reduce immunity has an impact, such as corticosteroids and cytostatics. The continuation of human life, age over 65 years, increases the risk of pneumonia due to the presence of chronic diseases in this part of the population, such as cardiovascular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, strokes, dementia and diseases malignant.